The best replacement for .htaccess is htaccess.txt.

The best alternatives to .htaccess are rated as following:
★★★★★  htaccess.txt
★★★★  httpd.conf
★★★  php.ini

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Speaking about .htaccess, one probably shouldn't forget about password.

Other search terms related to .htaccess and their ratings are:
★★★★★ password
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.htaccess
htaccess.txt
httpd.conf